2020 hit hard if not everyone and most of the challenges taught us a lot. Compliance is not the same already, but its image in 2021 is even more blurry and full of urgent problems to which departments, teams, and individuals need to respond. We've always got you covered in Ethicontrol with updates from the industry and real-life ethics — here is what we think about compliance in 2020.
The world of compliance has always been challenged by economic crises and improving technologies, but the pandemic time added more important risks considering. Here is what was not new but worth attention in 2020:
The long-expected EU Directive on Whistleblowing is in its middle phase, and in 2020 EU member countries started to implement legislative initiatives to join the Directive on the domestic level. While we are waiting for that to finally happen in 2021, India joined the countries with dedicated laws on whistleblowing. And more from 2020 highlights — we can't miss the boom of data protection regulations all over the world. Brazil, Thailand, and California introduced new data protection regulations in 2020.
Last, but not least — the Anti-Money Laundering Directive of the European Union was finally released with two complementary laws. We can't be more excited to see this regulation working after multiple challenges the EU faced with tax avoidance cases.
We've covered a new COSO Framework guidance on the dedicated webinar, but need to say it one more time. Guidance for the COSO framework application was released in November 2020 — COSO Enterprise Risk Management. The guidance revealed important insights on how two frameworks for complianceðics and risk evaluation can overlap and be used together. We recommend every professional look through and update the company's current policies.
ISO 37002 — A crucial for the world of compliance standard ISO 37002, which serves as a guide for whistleblowing systems' management. In August 2020, the standard's inquiry draft was approved — we are looking forward to the 2021 and ISO 37002 final release.
Not much to add to leading anti-fraud organizations and entities — DOJ, SEC, PNF (France), and European Anti-Fraud Office (OLAF) entered our list of good-performing and perspective for further cooperation players. An additional shoutout should be given to Transparency International, which continued to work and revealed many unfortunate regressions in transparency and good governance.
Ethicontrol commemorates Li Wenilang, one of the first whistleblowers to raise awareness about COVID-19 and the pandemic response. Whistleblowing took place in many other spheres and companies in 2020, and the Amazon work conditions scandal caught our attention. Whistleblowers protested against the violation of sanitary norms during the pandemic, and low wages and exposed the corporation's mistreatment — that's the ethics we are pursuing in our daily work. And the last event, which is far from ending — the Big Four hearing on data processing and data protection. We've learned a lot about customer rights and weaknesses — more revelations are coming for Facebook, Google, and Amazon.
Yet, a second corporation joined the top records of 2020 corruption and overscored even Airbus — $2.9 billion is a final settlement imposed by DOJ for Goldman and Sachs (or $3.3 billion by a different evaluation). The Goldman Sachs Group has to pay over $5 billion in total to settle with the DOJ, SEC, and the government of Malaysia, which is also a record-breaking corruption settlement in history.
2020 apparently was fruitful for DOJ and SEC, but FCPA violations' tendency is a warning — in 2019 the highest penalty was paid by Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson and totaled $1.06 billion. 2020's penalties are twice and even three times as much as in the case of Goldman Sachs.
How corrupt 2021 will be — we'll see.
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Thank you for the 2020 – we are looking forward to spending 2021 together and sharing more insights to keep the world ethical!
Credits for the photos:
Kelly Sikkema, G-R Mottez, Olga Subach and Nelly Antoniadou